{"id":1155,"date":"2025-06-30T21:26:31","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T13:26:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sense-siq.com\/tpd\/?p=1155"},"modified":"2025-08-09T12:36:31","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T04:36:31","slug":"%e7%82%ba%e4%bd%95%e8%81%b2%e9%9f%b3%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%8f%8d%e6%98%a0%e6%80%9d%e8%b7%af%e4%ba%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/?p=1155","title":{"rendered":"\u70ba\u4f55\u8072\u97f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u601d\u8def(\u4e8c)?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4eba\u5f9e\u5f62\u4e0a\u6c23\u8108\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8ac7\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4eca\u4eba\u5247\u5f9e\u79d1\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8ac7\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u6253\u64c2\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53e4\u975e\u4eca\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4ee5\u4eca\u975e\u53e4\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u662f\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u8db3\u4ee5\u81ea\u5713\u5176\u8aaa\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u80fd\u555f\u767c\u770b\u5230\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u5c55\u958b\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c<span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u90a3\u5c31\u9054\u5230\u6211\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8907\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8072\u97f3\u53ef\u77e5\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u5462?\u537b\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u584a\u65b0\u5927\u9678\u624d\u525b\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u89d2\uff0c\u518d\u5f80\u4e0b\u8d70\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u5947\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5be6\u96e3\u9810\u6599\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5be6\u975e\u6211\u4e00\u4eba\u4e4b\u529b\u53ef\u902e\u3002\u6211\u80fd\u5148\u505a\u7684\u50c5\u53ea\u662f\u52d8\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9818\u57df\u66fe\u7d93\u4e0d\u7d93\u610f\u7684\u8e0f\u4e86\u9032\u4f86\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u9806\u8457\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u8def\u518d\u5f80\u524d\u8d70\u5169\u6b65\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u8c50\u78a9\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5927\u8166\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u5316\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u8cc0\u723e\u8499(\u6216\u8b6f\u4f5c\u6fc0\u7d20)\u662f\u9996\u5148\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">Helen Fisher\u662f\u9019\u9818\u57df\u7684\u98a8\u96f2\u4eba\u7269(\u66fe\u4e0a\u904eTed\u591a\u6b21)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u5979\u6839\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u5c0d\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6b78\u7d0d\u51fa\u56db\u578b\u4eba\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u5225\u547d\u540d\u5982\u4e0b(\u53ef\u9023\u7d50\u5230<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Helen_Fisher_(anthropologist)\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Helen_Fisher_(anthropologist)<\/a>\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Explorer (creative) (\u958b\u62d3\u8005)=&nbsp;dopamine(\u591a\u5df4\u80fa)<\/li>\n<li>Builder (sensible)(\u5efa\u9020\u8005) =&nbsp;serotonin(\u8840\u6e05\u7d20)<\/li>\n<li>Director (reasoning)(\u6307\u63ee\u8005) =&nbsp;testosterone(\u776a\u56fa\u916e)<\/li>\n<li>Negotiator (intuitive)(\u5354\u8abf\u8005) =estrogen\/oxytocin(\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\/\u50ac\u7522\u7d20)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u5979<span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u8cea\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7d05\u5a18\u7db2\u7ad9March.COM\u7de8\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u554f\u5377\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u554f\u5377\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c<span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u5979\u767c\u73fe\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u4e0d\u50c5\u5de6\u53f3\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5de6\u53f3\u4f60\u6211\u6703\u8ddf\u8ab0\u4ea4\u5f80\u4ee5\u53ca\u5a5a\u5ac1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u5979\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u56db\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u8cea\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u578b\u7684\u5169\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u8655\u4e4b\u9053\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u66a2\u92b7\u66f8: \u300cWhy him? Why her?\u300d(\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u53ef\u60dc\u6c92\u4e2d\u6587\u8b6f\u672c\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u8ab0\u9858\u610f\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u5fc5\u66a2\u92b7)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u6839\u64da\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u56db\u578b\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u4e3b\u984c\u5167\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u6cd5(Thematic Content Analysis)(\u8a3b)\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u8403\u53d6\u51fa\u5404\u578b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u7279\u8cea\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8207TPD\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u767c\u73fe:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u958b\u62d3\u8005\u985e\u540c\u5fc3\u8166\u578b(EM\uff0c\u7c73\u4e00)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u5efa\u9020\u8005\u985e\u540c\u8179\u578b(PE\uff0c\u4e95\u7c73)\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8179\u8166\u578b(PM\uff0c\u4e95\u4e00)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u6307\u63ee\u8005\u985e\u540c\u8179\u8166\u578b(PM\uff0c\u4e95\u4e00)\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8166\u578b(MP\uff0c\u4e00\u4e95)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u5354\u8abf\u8005\u985e\u540c\u5fc3\u578b(EP\uff0c\u7c73\u4e95)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u985e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u96f7\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u9593\u63a5\u8b49\u5be6\u4e86\uff0c\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u601d\u8def\u662f\u767c\u73fe\u800c\u975e\u767c\u660e\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u767c\u73fe\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u7136\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9818\u57df\u6703\u88ab\u4e0d\u7d93\u610f\u7684\u518d\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u662f\u767c\u660e\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u50c5\u6b64\u4e00\u5bb6\u5225\u7121\u5206\u865f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5df2\u975e\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u904e\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u88dc\u5145\u4e00\u4e9b\u6027\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u5c31\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c8\u5982\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u98df\u6307\u8207\u7121\u540d\u6307\u7684\u76f8\u5c0d\u9577\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u8a72\u4eba\u7684\u662f\u50be\u5411\u7537\u6027\u5316<span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u6216\u5973\u6027\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u7b97\u547d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u778e\u626f\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u4e2d\u7684\u776a\u56fa\u916e\u7684\u6fc3\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u5c31\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u7537\u6027\u5316\uff0c<span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u8b93\u7121\u540d\u6307\u8f03\u9577\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u53c3\u770b:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digit_ratio\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digit_ratio<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u8072\u5e36\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u5728\u9752\u6625\u671f\u7684\u8b8a\u8072\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u8072\u97f3\u8ddf\u601d\u8def\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u5728\u80cc\u5f8c\u540c\u6642\u5f71\u97ff\u5169\u8005\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u8072\u97f3\u8207\u601d\u8def\u4e26\u7121\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u4ee4\u5b83\u5011\u5171\u540c\u6539\u8b8a\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8072\u97f3\u4e43\u662f\u662f\u8cc0\u723e\u8499\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u53ef\u898b\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u7531\u9019\u500b\u6307\u6a19\u5c31\u53ef\u63a8\u6e2c\u5f97\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u89e3\u91cb\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6bd4\u8f03\u7b26\u5408\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u5d07\u4fe1\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u53e3\u5473\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5426\u771f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5462?<\/p>\n<p>\u6c92\u7d93\u904e\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5047\u8aaa\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f60\u82e5\u554f\u6211\u8072\u97f3\u70ba\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u662f\u6703\u8ddf\u4f60\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u5f85\u63a2\u7a76\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u5f85\u7e8c)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u8a3b\u3011\u4e3b\u984c\u5167\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\u4ee5\u884c\u70ba\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u70ba\u4e8b\u4f8b\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5171\u540c\u6027\u9032\u884c\u4e3b\u984c\u5f0f\u7684\u6b78\u7d0d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f55\u8b02\u4e3b\u984c?\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u96fb\u8166\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u684c\u9762\u4f48\u666f\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u98a8\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5957\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u754c\u91dd\u5c0d\u54e1\u5de5\u8077\u80fd(competency)\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u4eba\u5f9e\u5f62\u4e0a\u6c23\u8108\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8ac7\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4eca\u4eba\u5247\u5f9e\u79d1\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8ac7 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":88895,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tpd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/88895"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1155"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2414,"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1155\/revisions\/2414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.tpd-sense.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}